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Directory "System Messages" (Catalogs.System Messages) — Accounting for Kazakhstan 3.0.74.2
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Directory "System Messages" (Catalogs.System Messages) — Accounting for Kazakhstan 3.0.74.2

Applies to: 1С:Бухгалтерия для Казахстана, release 3.0.74.2 · by 1C-Sapa Group, 1C partner
СТ
Сапа Т.И. — Эксперт по 1С и бухгалтерскому учёту, преподаватель-практик

1. Identification

Parameter Value
Object Type Catalog
Name SystemMessages
Full Name Catalog.SystemMessages (Catalogs.SystemMessages)
Alias — (not set; service object)
Configuration Accounting for Kazakhstan, edition 3.0, version 3.0.74.2
Hierarchy Non-hierarchical (flat list)
Owners No
Main Representation Service (used programmatically)

Purpose. The catalog stores system messages transmitted between nodes of a distributed information system via a messaging exchange mechanism. It is used in data exchange scenarios between 1C databases (for example, between the central database and branches) for asynchronous delivery of notifications, commands, and information packages. The catalog operates automatically in the background and is not directly edited by users: records enter it through the messaging exchange subsystem and can also be created programmatically when configuring distributed systems. In the main menu, the object is generally unavailable — it is an internal service object of the configuration.

Where to find in 1C: section "Service Technology" → "System Messages". Navigation link: e1cib/list/Catalog.SystemMessages

The catalog is infrastructural (messaging exchange of the BSP library/data exchange subsystem) and is not related to accounting operations. Tax rates, the chart of accounts of the RK, and electronic documents (ESF/SNT) are not applicable to this object — it does not generate accounting entries (see section 5).


2. Attributes of Header and Table Parts

2.1 Header Attributes

Name Type Mandatory Purpose
MessageBody ValueStorage (v8:ValueStorage) Not checked Stores the binary content of the transmitted message in serialized form. The main data container for transmission between exchange nodes.
Sender ExchangePlan.MessageExchange Not checked Reference to the exchange plan node that sent the message. Identifies the source of the message in the distributed system.
Recipient ExchangePlan.MessageExchange Not checked Reference to the exchange plan node for which the message is intended. Defines the addressee in the distributed system.
Blocked Boolean (xs:boolean) Not checked Flag for blocking message processing (for example, in case of critical errors or the need for manual intervention).
MessageProcessingAttemptsCount Number (xs:decimal) Not checked Counter of processing attempts. Increases with each unsuccessful attempt. Prevents infinite loops in processing problematic messages.
ErrorDetailView String (xs:string) Not checked Text description of the last error in processing the message. Used for diagnosing data exchange issues.
IsFastMessage Boolean (xs:boolean) Not checked Indicator of a priority message processed outside the general queue with increased priority.

The standard attributes of the catalog (Code, Name, DeletionMark, Reference, Predefined) are present by default, but are not used in the business logic of the object: the substantive load is concentrated in the attribute MessageBody.

2.2 Table Parts

The catalog does not contain table parts. All useful information of the message is packed in the attribute MessageBody in serialized form — this corresponds to the container nature of the object.


3. Forms

In the object's metadata, custom forms are absent. This confirms the service nature of the catalog: it is intended for programmatic use, not for interactive user work.

Practical implications:

  • When opened interactively (via e1cib/list/...), the platform generates automatic forms of the list and item based on the composition of attributes.
  • No separate selection/list/item forms were created by the developer, as records are created and processed by the data exchange subsystem code, not by the operator.

4. Key Module Procedures

Evidence with the text of modules (BSL) for this object is not attached. Below are typical handlers of this type of object (object module / catalog manager module) and the nature of their use in the context of the messaging exchange subsystem. Specific implementations should be viewed in the configuration tree.

Object Module (CatalogObject.SystemMessages):

  • BeforeWriting(Refusal) — control of correctness before saving the message record (checking the completeness of the sender/recipient during programmatic creation).
  • OnWriting(Refusal) — recording the fact of placing/updating the message in the queue.
  • BeforeDeleting(Refusal) — typical handler; for a service object usually without application logic.

Manager Module (CatalogManager.SystemMessages):

  • ProcessReceivingForm(...) — management of receiving auto-forms (if absent, the platform generates forms itself).
  • ProcessFilling(...) — filling fields during programmatic creation of a new message.

Working with the message body (application level of the exchange subsystem, outside the object module):

  • Data placement: serialization of the outgoing package into ValueStorage and writing to MessageBody.
  • Reading: MessageBody.Get() — deserialization of content during processing on the recipient's side.
  • Queue management: incrementing MessageProcessingAttemptsCount, setting Blocked, and writing ErrorDetailView in case of failures; prioritization by IsFastMessage.

Requires verification (version-specific): the exact composition of procedures and the presence/absence of BSL code in the object and manager modules in the specific build 3.0.74.2.


5. Posting and Movements

The object is a catalog and is not posted — the concept of posting, movements in registers, and accounting entries are not applicable to it. The catalog does not generate records in either accumulation/information registers of the accounting subsystem or in the accounting register.

Accordingly, this object does not participate in the formation of accounting data and does not involve the chart of accounts of the RK (accounts 1210, 1030, 1330, 3310, 3130, 6010, 7010), VAT calculation (16%), individual income tax, OPE/OPEP/VOSMS/OSMS/SO/social tax, as well as electronic documents ESF/SNT. Its entire role is a transport container for messages between exchange nodes.

Records of the catalog are changed exclusively through element write operations (creating/updating messages in the queue), which are performed by the data exchange subsystem.


Relation Object Nature of Relation
Sender / Recipient ExchangePlan.MessageExchange Nodes of the distributed system between which the message circulates
Data Transport Messaging exchange subsystem (BSP / data exchange) Creates, reads, and deletes catalog records programmatically
Content ValueStorage in MessageBody Serialized package of application data exchange

Input on Basis: not provided. The catalog is not a basis for inputting documents and is not entered based on other objects — records are created only programmatically by the exchange subsystem.


7. Extension Points

  • Configuration Extension (without removing from support): adding handlers to the object module (BeforeWriting, OnWriting) for auditing/logging the passage of messages; adding custom attributes (for example, correlation identifier or route label).
  • Forms: if diagnostics are needed, a custom list/item form can be added with a breakdown of ErrorDetailView and content of MessageBody for the exchange administrator.
  • Queue Monitoring: programmatic processing/scheduled task for analyzing Blocked, MessageProcessingAttemptsCount, and IsFastMessage — identifying "stuck" messages, automatic escalation or re-queuing.
  • Caution: the object is infrastructural; interference in the logic of writing/processing may disrupt the exchange mechanism. Changes should be made through extension, without modifying the standard algorithm of the exchange subsystem.

Частые вопросы

Is the "SystemMessages" directory maintained and what entries does it generate?
No. This is a directory, not a document — the concept of posting does not apply to it. It does not create accounting entries and does not make movements in registers. It is a transport container for exchange messages, so the chart of accounts of the RK, VAT 16%, PIT, contributions, and electronic invoices (ESF) have no relation to it.
Why does the object have no forms and where can it be opened?
The object has no own forms, as it is service-oriented and operates programmatically through the exchange subsystem. When opened interactively, the platform generates auto-forms. It can be found in the "Service Technology" section → "System Messages" or via the navigation link e1cib/list/Directory.SystemMessages.
How is the content of the message stored?
In the attribute MessageBody of type ValueStorage — the data is packed in a serialized form. The directory has no tabular parts. Reading is performed through MessageBody.Get() on the recipient's side.
What are the attributes Blocked and MessageProcessingAttemptsCount for?
They manage the processing queue: the attempt counter increases with each failure and prevents infinite loops for problematic messages, while the block flag stops processing in case of critical errors or for manual intervention. The error text is written in DetailedErrorRepresentation.

Read also

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