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"Catalog 'News Feeds' — Accounting for Kazakhstan 3.0"
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"Catalog 'News Feeds' — Accounting for Kazakhstan 3.0"

Applies to: 1С:Бухгалтерия для Казахстана, release 3.0.74.2 · by 1C-Sapa Group, 1C partner
СТ
Сапа Т.И. — Эксперт по 1С и бухгалтерскому учёту, преподаватель-практик

1. Identification

Parameter Value
Object Type Catalog
Name NewsFeeds
Full Name Catalog.NewsFeeds / Catalogs.NewsFeeds
Synonym — (not specified)
Configuration Accounting for Kazakhstan, edition 3.0, version 3.0.74.2
Purpose Management of RSS/Atom news feed sources: setting up connections to news servers, defining categories for filtering, managing user access and content loading parameters
Where to find User Internet Support section → News Feeds. Navigation link: e1cib/list/Catalog.NewsFeeds

Object Characteristics. NewsFeeds is a service (infrastructure) catalog of the user information subsystem. It is not an accounting object: it does not participate in accounting, tax, or management accounting, does not store amounts, and does not affect VAT, PIT, or other calculations. Therefore, tax rates and the chart of accounts of the RK (see section 5) are not applicable to this object. The catalog supports two types of feeds: standard (loaded from the 1C update server, attribute LoadedFromServer) and local (manually created in the database, attribute LocalNewsFeed).


2. Header Attributes and Table Parts

2.1 Header Attributes

Name Type Mandatory Purpose
MandatoryChannel Boolean Optional (DontCheck) Flag: users always receive news from this feed regardless of personal settings
Protocol String Mandatory (ShowError) Access protocol to the news server (http/https)
Website String Mandatory (ShowError) Domain name or IP address of the server where the feed is hosted
FileName String Mandatory (ShowError) Path to the RSS/Atom file on the server (e.g., /news/feed.xml)
LoginPasswordOption EnumerationReference.LoginPasswordOptionForNewsFeed Mandatory (ShowError) Authentication method: no authentication / shared login-password / personal
Login String Optional (DontCheck) Username for accessing the protected feed
Password ValueStorage Optional (DontCheck) Encrypted password for accessing the protected feed
LoadedFromServer Boolean Optional (DontCheck) Flag indicating a standard feed received from the 1C update server
DefaultVisibility Boolean Optional (DontCheck) Whether the feed is visible to new users by default
UpdateFrequency Number Optional (DontCheck) Frequency of automatic news updates from the feed
Comment String Optional (DontCheck) Arbitrary description of the feed for administrators
SkipBinaryDataLoading Boolean Optional (DontCheck) Whether to skip loading images and attachments from the feed
LocalNewsFeed Boolean Optional (DontCheck) Flag indicating a local feed not linked to an external source

Standard attributes of the catalog (Code, Name, DeletionMark, Predefined) are present by default according to the object settings.

2.2 Table Parts

AvailableNewsCategories

Defines which news categories can be obtained from the feed and how users manage filtering by these categories.

Name Type Purpose
NewsCategory CharacteristicTypesReference.NewsCategories Reference to a news category (e.g., "Legislation", "Program Updates")

In the typical implementation of the "News" subsystem, the table part can be supplemented with attributes for managing visibility/filtering of the category; the provided evidence includes the field NewsCategory.


3. Forms

For the service catalog of the "News" subsystem, the typical set of forms is:

Form Purpose
ListForm Main list of news feeds for the administrator: viewing, creating, marking for deletion, opening an item. Opens via the link e1cib/list/Catalog.NewsFeeds
ElementForm Feed card: entering address attributes (Protocol, Website, FileName), setting up authentication (LoginPasswordOption, Login, Password), loading parameters (UpdateFrequency, SkipBinaryDataLoading, DefaultVisibility), filling the table part AvailableNewsCategories
SelectForm Selecting a feed from other forms/settings (if available)

The exact list of forms is version-specific for 3.0.74.2 — requires verification in the specific delivery (only the main list form with group processing may be available).


4. Key Module Procedures

The object module in the attached evidence is not provided, so below are the typical handlers of the catalog of the "News" subsystem. Specific lines are clarified by the delivery code 3.0.74.2.

Object Module (ValidationCheckProcessing)

  • Check for mandatory attributes Protocol, Website, FileName, LoginPasswordOption (set as ShowError at the metadata level — control is triggered automatically).
  • Additional logic: if LoginPasswordOption = SharedLoginPassword — check for filling Login/Password.

Element Form Module

  • OnCreateOnServer — managing the availability of authentication fields depending on LoginPasswordOption; blocking editing of address attributes for feeds with LoadedFromServer = True (standard feeds cannot be modified).
  • LoginPasswordOptionOnChange — dynamic enabling/disabling of fields Login, Password.
  • Working with the password through ValueStorage: writing is performed by encryption/decryption methods (the password is not displayed in plain text).

Subsystem Programming Interface

  • Loading/parsing the feed (obtaining XML RSS/Atom, parsing news elements, considering SkipBinaryDataLoading and AvailableNewsCategories) is usually handled in common modules of the "News" subsystem, not in the catalog module.

5. Posting and Movements

The catalog is not posted and does not generate movements. As a catalog element (not a document), NewsFeeds:

  • does not have a posting mechanism;
  • does not create records in accumulation registers, information, or accounting;
  • does not generate accounting entries.

Therefore, the chart of accounts of the RK and tax parameters for this object are not applicable. For reference (context of the "Accounting for Kazakhstan" configuration 2026, not related to the object itself):

  • VAT rate 16%, VAT payable account — 3130;
  • Accounting accounts: 1210 (short-term receivables from customers), 1030 (money in current accounts), 1330 (goods), 3310 (payables to suppliers), 6010 (revenue from sales), 7010 (cost of sales);
  • MPR = 4,325 ₸, MZP = 85,000 ₸; basic deduction for PIT — 30 MPR/month (not more than 360 MPR/year); PIT 10% up to 8,500 MPR and 15% above; OPP 10% (base ceiling 50 MZP), OPPR 3.5%, VOSMS 2%, OSMS 3%, CO 5%, social tax 6%; ED — ESF (IS ESF), SNT; currency — tenge (₸).

These values are provided only as a reference guide for the country and do not participate in the operation of the news catalog.


Relation Object Nature of Relation
News Categories CharacteristicTypesPlan.NewsCategories Source of values for the table part AvailableNewsCategories
Authentication Option Enumeration.LoginPasswordOptionForNewsFeed Type of attribute LoginPasswordOption
Personal Settings User settings registers/catalogs of the "News" subsystem Store individual visibility of feeds (considering MandatoryChannel, DefaultVisibility)
News Storage Service objects of the news cache of the "News" BSP subsystem News loaded from the feed are linked to the catalog element as a source

Input on basis for this catalog is not provided by the typical configuration — elements are created manually by the administrator or automatically loaded from the 1C update server.


7. Extension Points

  • Validation Check Processing (ValidationCheckProcessing object module) — adding custom validation rules for address/authentication.
  • Event Subscriptions BeforeWrite / OnWrite — control of changes to standard feeds (LoadedFromServer), audit of edits.
  • Form Extensions — modification of the element form for additional connection parameters (proxy, timeouts) without removing the configuration from support.
  • Roles and RLS — restricting access to feed settings only for administrators (managing rights to the catalog).
  • Table Part AvailableNewsCategories — extending the list of categories through CharacteristicTypesPlan.NewsCategories.
  • Scheduled Task for updating news — overriding the schedule/loading logic considering UpdateFrequency and SkipBinaryDataLoading.

Частые вопросы

Does the "NewsFeed" directory generate accounting entries?
No. This is a service directory of the "News" subsystem. It does not generate entries, does not create records in registers, and does not form entries. The chart of accounts of the RK (1210, 1030, 3130, etc.) and tax rates are not applicable.
Why is the VAT rate indicated as 16% and not 12%?
16% is the current VAT rate for Kazakhstan for the year 2026. This value is provided only as a reference context for the configuration; it does not affect the operation of the news directory itself. The outdated 12% cannot be used.
What is the difference between the standard feed and the local feed?
The standard feed has the attribute "LoadedFromServer" and comes from the 1C update server — its address details are usually not available for editing. The local feed (attribute "LocalNewsFeed") is created manually by the administrator in the information database.
How is the access password to the feed stored?
In the "Password" attribute of type ValueStorage in encrypted form. It is not displayed in plain text on the form; the entry is performed through the encryption methods of the subsystem.
Is input based on a document provided?
No. Elements are created manually by the administrator or automatically loaded from the 1C server. The input mechanism based on a document is not provided for this directory by the standard configuration.

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