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Organizations (Kazakhstan Accounting 3.0.74.2) — Technical Description of the Object
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Organizations (Kazakhstan Accounting 3.0.74.2) — Technical Description of the Object

Applies to: 1С:Бухгалтерия для Казахстана, release 3.0.74.2 · by 1C-Sapa Group, 1C partner
СТ
Сапа Т.И. — Эксперт по 1С и бухгалтерскому учёту, преподаватель-практик
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⚠️ Important Discrepancy by Object Type

The object is passed as Document.Organizations in the task, and the type "Document" is specified in META. However, the attached evidence (facets polya and naznachenie) and the typical structure of "Accounting for Kazakhstan 3.0" clearly describe Reference.Organizations:

  • The purpose directly begins with the words "Reference Organizations — the central element of the configuration, storing a list of legal entities and individuals...";
  • The set of attributes (BIN/IIN, parent organization, default bank account, default cash register, VAT certificate) are attributes of the reference element, not a primary document;
  • The object has no tabular parts of movements, there is no attribute Conducted, the object does not participate in conducting.

In the typical "Accounting for Kazakhstan," the object Document.Organizations does not exist; information about organizations is maintained by the reference Reference.Organizations. Therefore, below the object is described as a reference — this corresponds to the actual evidence and the real configuration. See the line "Conducting and movements" with this correction (section 5).

Accordingly, the navigation link should lead to the reference list: e1cib/list/Reference.Organizations (the provided link e1cib/list/Document.Organizations will not work).


1. Identification

Parameter Value
Object Type Reference (incorrectly specified as "Document" in the task)
Name Organizations
Full Name Reference.Organizations
Synonym "Organizations"
Hierarchy Groups and elements / elements (for the scheme "parent organization → separate divisions")
Configuration Accounting for Kazakhstan, edition 3.0, version 3.0.74.2
Where to find Section "Main" → "Organizations" (navigation: e1cib/list/Reference.Organizations)

Purpose. The central element of the configuration: stores a list of legal entities and individuals (sole proprietors) on behalf of which accounting and tax records are maintained. The reference value is selected in almost all primary documents (receipts, sales, payment orders, cash documents, payroll, tax calculations). Supports the hierarchy "parent organization → separate divisions" and initializes accounting policy when creating a new element. Critical for multi-organization (multi-firm) accounting.

2. Attributes and Tabular Parts

2.1 Attributes (from evidence)

Name Type Fill Check Purpose
ParentOrganization ReferenceLink.Organizations DontCheck Link to the parent organization (hierarchy of separate divisions)
VATRegistrationDate Date DontCheck Date of VAT payer registration
RegistrationDate Date DontCheck Date of state registration
VATCertificateDate Date DontCheck Date of issuance of VAT payer certificate
IdentificationNumber String DontCheck BIN (legal entity) or IIN (sole proprietor) — main taxpayer identifier
SoleProprietor ReferenceLink.Individuals ShowError Mandatory for sole proprietors — link to the individual (business owner)
ForeignOrganization Boolean DontCheck Indicator of a foreign organization / dependent agent
BudgetClassificationCode String DontCheck Budget classification code (KBe)
RegistrationCountryCode String DontCheck Taxpayer code in the country of registration (for foreign organizations)
OKPOCode String DontCheck Code according to the general classifier of enterprises and organizations
ForeignOrganizationName String DontCheck Full name of the foreign organization (permanent representation)
FullName String DontCheck Full name (for printing in documents and reports)
TaxCommittee ReferenceLink.Counterparties DontCheck Tax authority (UGD) assigned to the organization
VATCertificateNumber String DontCheck VAT payer certificate number
MainCashRegister ReferenceLink.CashRegisters DontCheck Default cash register for cash documents
MainBankAccount ReferenceLink.BankAccounts DontCheck Default bank account for payment documents
MainActivityType ReferenceLink.ActivityTypes DontCheck Main type of activity (OKED)
Prefix String DontCheck Document numbering prefix for the organization
TaxpayerRegistrationNumber String DontCheck Taxpayer registration number (outdated, for archival data)
VATCertificateSeries String DontCheck Series of the VAT payer certificate
RemoveLogo ReferenceLink.RemoveAdditionalInformationStorage DontCheck (Not used) — replaced by the attribute for storing the logo file

Evidence truncated (symbol "…"). In addition to those listed, the element contains standard attributes of the organization reference: Code, Name (short working), LegalIndividual (indicator "Legal entity / Sole proprietor"), contact information (legal/factual address, phones, e-mail), attributes of the director and chief accountant, as well as a link to the logo/facsimile file for printed forms. The exact complete composition is clarified according to the configurator of the specific version.

2.2 Tabular Parts

In the typical configuration, the "Organizations" reference does not have independent application tabular parts of movements. Historical (periodic) information — accounting policy, responsible persons, bank accounts, applicable tax regimes — is stored not in the tabular parts of the element, but in subordinate objects and information registers (see section 6).

3. Forms

Form Purpose
ElementForm Main form of the organization card: identification attributes (BIN/IIN, VAT certificate), bank accounts, cash registers, type of activity, contact information, transitions to accounting policy and responsible persons
ListForm List of organizations; used for navigation and selection of the current organization
SelectForm Selecting an organization in document and processing fields
GroupForm Editing a group (in the hierarchy of groups and elements)
Assistant "Initial filling / creating an organization" Step-by-step filling of attributes for a new organization with automatic initialization of accounting policy and accounting parameters

4. Key Module Procedures

BSL-evidence for the task is not attached, so below are typical handlers characteristic of the organization reference in BK 3.0. Specific procedure names and lines are clarified according to the module in the configurator.

Object module (Reference.Organizations.ObjectModule):

  • FillProcessing — filling in default attributes when creating a new element (prefix, indicator of legal entity/sole proprietor).
  • FillCheckProcessing — control of mandatory attributes; in particular, for sole proprietors, the filling of SoleProprietor (attribute with ShowError), format control, and control digit of BIN/IIN are checked.
  • BeforeSaving / OnSaving — recording changes, initializing related records (accounting policy, responsible persons) upon the first recording of the organization, updating service constants/session parameters when changing the only organization.

Element form module:

  • OnCreatingOnServer — setting visibility and availability of groups of attributes depending on the indicator "Legal entity/Sole proprietor," VAT payer / non-payer, resident / non-resident.
  • Handlers OnChanging attributes (IdentificationNumber, VATCertificateNumber, VAT payer indicator) — switching the availability of the VAT block and checking the correctness of the entered values.
  • Commands to transition to accounting policy, responsible persons, bank accounts, EDI/ESF settings.

5. Conducting and Movements

The "Organizations" reference is not conducted and does not generate independent movements in registers — it has no ConductingProcessing procedure and Conducted attribute. (This is why the initial classification of the object as "Document" with the expectation of "entries" is incorrect.)

The organization acts as a dimension (analytics) and a source of attributes for documents that are indeed conducted. Through the selected organization in documents, the RK chart of accounts, VAT payer status, and certificate data (for ESF/SNT), default bank account and cash register, accounting policy, and tax parameters are inherited. Below are the standard entries of documents in the context of the selected organization (accounts — according to the typical RK chart of accounts, rates — norms of Kazakhstan 2026):

  • Sale of goods. Reflection of revenue and VAT at the rate of 16%:
    • Debit 1210 "Short-term receivables from customers" — Credit 6010 "Revenue from sales" (for the amount excluding VAT);
    • Debit 1210 — Credit 3130 "VAT payable" (VAT 16%);
    • Debit 7010 "Cost of sales" — Credit 1330 "Goods" (write-off of cost).
    • Example: sale for 116,000 ₸ including VAT → revenue 100,000 ₸ (Credit 6010), VAT 16,000 ₸ (Credit 3130).
  • Receipt of goods and services: Debit 1330 — Credit 3310 "Short-term payables to suppliers"; incoming VAT 16% — Debit 1420/3130 (to offset) — Credit 3310.
  • Payment from customer / to supplier (by MainBankAccount): Debit 1030 "Money in current bank accounts" — Credit 1210; or Debit 3310 — Credit 1030.
  • Electronic documents. Based on the VAT payer certificate data, ESF (export to the ESF IS) and SNT — accompanying invoices for goods are formed.

Settlements with personnel (norms of RK, 2026), where the organization is the employer and tax agent:

  • MPR = 4,325 ₸, MZP = 85,000 ₸.
  • IPN 10% up to 8,500 MPR annual income and 15% above; basic tax deduction — 30 MPR per month, but not more than 360 MPR per year.
  • OPV 10% (base ceiling — 50 MZP), OPVR 3.5%, VOSMS 2%, OSMS 3%, SO 5%, social tax 6%.

All amounts are in tenge ().

  • Organization's accounting policy — register(s) of information/subordinate object, initialized when creating the organization; sets the tax system, method of inventory accounting, applicable chart of accounts, VAT parameters.
  • Responsible persons of the organization (director, chief accountant, cashier) — register of information with history to date; used in printed forms and ESF/SNT.
  • Bank accounts (Reference.BankAccounts) and Cash Registers (Reference.CashRegisters) — subordinate/related objects; MainBankAccount and MainCashRegister are substituted in payment and cash documents.
  • Individuals (Reference.Individuals) — mandatory link for sole proprietors through the attribute SoleProprietor.
  • Types of activities, Counterparties (tax committee) ```

Частые вопросы

Is this a document or a directory?
In fact, this is a Directory.Organizations. In the assignment and META, the type is indicated as "Document," but the evidence (purpose and set of attributes) and the standard "Accounting for Kazakhstan 3.0" describe a directory. There is no Document.Organizations object in the standard configuration. Therefore, the navigation leads to e1cib/list/Directory.Organizations, not to Document.Organizations.
What VAT rate is used in transactions for Kazakhstan in 2026?
16%. For example, a sale of 116,000 ₸ with VAT gives a revenue of 100,000 ₸ (Credit 6010) and VAT of 16,000 ₸ (Credit 3130). The value of 12% applies to previous periods and is not used in the calculations for 2026.
Does the "Organizations" object generate transactions when processed?
No. The directory is not processed and does not create movements. The organization serves as an analytical tool and a source of attributes (chart of accounts, VAT status, default account and cash, accounting policy) for documents that are processed — sales, receipts, payments, payroll.
What attribute is mandatory for a sole proprietor?
The attribute SoleProprietor (link to Directory.Individuals) is the only one with ShowError validation. For a sole proprietor, it must be filled out, linking the organization to the individual owner.
What key numerical norms of the RK 2026 are inherited through the employer organization?
MPR 4,325 ₸, MSP 85,000 ₸; PIT 10% (15% over 8,500 MPR of annual income) with a basic deduction of 30 MPR per month (not more than 360 MPR per year); OPE 10% (ceiling 50 MSP), OPEA 3.5%, VOSMS 2%, OSMS 3%, SO 5%, social tax 6%.

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