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Document "ПередачаНМА" (Documents.ПередачаНМА) — technical description
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Document "ПередачаНМА" (Documents.ПередачаНМА) — technical description

Applies to: 1С:Бухгалтерия для Казахстана, release 3.0.74.2 · by 1C-Sapa Group, 1C partner
СТ
Сапа Т.И. — Эксперт по 1С и бухгалтерскому учёту, преподаватель-практик

1. Identification

Parameter Value
Object type Document (Documents)
Name ПередачаНМА
Full name Документ.ПередачаНМА
Synonym “Transfer of Intangible Assets”
Configuration 1C:Accounting for Kazakhstan, rev. 3.0 (version 3.0.74.2)
Accounting currency Tenge (₸)
Navigation link e1cib/list/Документ.ПередачаНМА

Purpose. The document records operations of disposal and transfer of intangible assets (IA): sale to a counterparty, gratuitous transfer, as well as internal movement of IA between structural subdivisions of the organization. The document ensures parallel recording in accounting (AC) and tax (TA) accounting, automatically generates postings for income from sale, write-off of book value, VAT accrual and settlements with the counterparty, and also updates the state of the IA object (“Disposed”). It generates a printed form of the acceptance-transfer certificate (DA-1).

Where to find in 1C: section “Non-current assets” → “Transfer of Intangible Assets” (in the interface the document also belongs to the block for accounting of fixed assets and IA).


2. Header attributes and tabular sections

2.1 Header attributes (mandatory)

Attribute Type/purpose
Организация The organization from whose balance sheet the IA is disposed of
Контрагент Recipient of the IA (buyer / receiving party)
ДоговорКонтрагента Contract under which mutual settlements are conducted
НематериальныйАктив Transferred IA object (from the IA catalog)
Сумма Sale amount (contractual value of the transfer)
ВалютаДокумента Document currency; by default tenge (₸)
КурсВзаиморасчетов Exchange rate of the mutual settlement currency as of the document date
КратностьВзаиморасчетов Multiplicity of the mutual settlement currency
СтавкаНДС VAT rate of the operation; for taxable sale in the RK in 2026 — 16%
НДСВидОперацииРеализации Type of sale operation for the VAT register (sale / gratuitous transfer, etc.)
ВидУчетаНУ Indicator/type of tax accounting of the operation (controls the generation of TA records)
СчетУчетаРасчетовСКонтрагентом Account for settlements with the counterparty; typically 1210 (short-term accounts receivable from buyers)
СчетДоходовБУ AC income account from the transfer of IA; typically 6010
СчетДоходовНУ TA income account
СчетРасходовБУ AC expense account (write-off of the book value of IA); typically 7010
СчетРасходовНУ TA expense account
СчетУчетаНДСПоРеализации VAT accounting account for sale; 3130 (VAT payable)

If any of the listed attributes is not filled in, the platform does not post the document and issues the error “Field … is not filled in”.

2.2 Tabular sections

Tabular section Mandatory columns Purpose
УчастникиСовместнойДеятельности УчастникСовместнойДеятельности Distribution of the operation among participants of the joint activity (used when the IA is accounted for within a joint activity agreement)
ИнвентаризационнаяКомиссия ФизЛицо Composition of the commission signing the acceptance-transfer certificate DA-1

3. Forms

Form Purpose
Document form (DocumentForm) Main input form: header (organization, counterparty, contract, IA, accounting accounts, amount, VAT) and tabular sections (commission, JA participants)
List form (ListForm) List of “Transfer of Intangible Assets” documents (opened via e1cib/list/Документ.ПередачаНМА)
Choice form Selection of a document from other objects (when entering on the basis, in selection)
Printed forms Acceptance-transfer certificate of IA DA-1 — the main primary document of the operation

4. Key module procedures

No separate BSL code is attached in evidence, so below are typical handlers of a document of this type in Accounting 3.0 for the RK:

  • ObjectModule → ОбработкаЗаполнения — default filling upon entry (including on the basis of an issued invoice, a contract): substitution of the organization, counterparty, accounting accounts from the settings.
  • ObjectModule → ОбработкаПроведения — main logic: calculation of the book value of the transferred IA, generation of movements in the accounting/tax registers, VAT register and information registers of IA states/tax accounting.
  • ObjectModule → ОбработкаУдаленияПроведения — clearing of movements when posting is canceled.
  • ObjectModule → ПередОписью/ПередЗаписью — control of filling in mandatory attributes, recalculation of amounts by the exchange rate and multiplicity of mutual settlements.
  • ManagerModule → Печать — generation of the printed form of the DA-1 certificate.
  • DocumentForm → ПриСозданииНаСервере, КонтрагентПриИзменении, НематериальныйАктивПриИзменении, СтавкаНДСПриИзменении — dynamic filling of accounts and recalculation of VAT in the header.

The exact names/lines of procedures are version-specific and clarified by the object module of the specific delivery 3.0.74.2 (requires verification only in this part).


5. Posting and movements

When posted, the document generates movements in the following registers (according to metadata.register_records). Below is the standard logic and typical accounts of the RK chart of accounts.

5.1 AccountingRegister.Типовой (accounting)

Dr Cr Content
1210 (СчетУчетаРасчетовСКонтрагентом) 6010 (СчетДоходовБУ) Income from the transfer of IA recognized (for the sale amount)
7010 (СчетРасходовБУ) IA accounting account (typically 2700 “Intangible assets”) Book value of the disposed IA written off
1210 (СчетУчетаРасчетовСКонтрагентом) 3130 (СчетУчетаНДСПоРеализации) VAT payable to the budget accrued

Sub-account items: Counterparty, Contract, Subdivision, IA — depending on the account settings.

5.2 AccountingRegister.Налоговый (tax accounting)

Similar postings on the accounts of the tax chart (if УчитыватьКПН = Истина): Dr “TA settlement account” / Cr СчетДоходовНУ; Dr СчетРасходовНУ / Cr “TA IA account”.

5.3 AccumulationRegister.НДС

Movement of the “Receipt” type — accrual of VAT payable (СуммаНДС, НДСВидОперацииРеализации). Analytics: Counterparty, Contract, BasisDocument (invoice).

5.4 Information registers

  • СостоянияНМАОрганизаций — recording of the new state “Disposed” (disposal date = document date, reason — transfer to the counterparty). Analytics: Organization, IntangibleAsset.
  • ОбъектыНалоговогоУчетаФА — at ПризнакОбъектаФА = Истина — removal of the fixed asset object from tax accounting. Analytics: Organization, IA, type of TA.
  • ОбъектыИмущественногоНалога — removal of the IA from property tax accounting (a rare case for taxable IA).
  • ФиксированныеАктивыУчитываемыеОтдельно — removal of the IA from separate accounting by subdivisions (if it was maintained).

5.5 Example of VAT calculation (RK, 2026)

At a contractual transfer value of 1,000,000 ₸ excluding VAT at a rate of 16%:

  • VAT = 1,000,000 × 16% = 160,000 ₸ (Dr 1210 / Cr 3130);
  • Income = 1,000,000 ₸ (Dr 1210 / Cr 6010);
  • total to be received from the counterparty = 1,160,000 ₸.

The book value of the IA is written off by a separate posting Dr 7010 / Cr 2700.


6. Related objects and entry on the basis

Entry on the basis / sources of filling:

  • Issued invoice (ESF) — registration of the fact of transfer after issuing the ESF in the ESF IS;
  • Counterparty contract — substitution of the mutual settlement terms.

Documents entered on the basis of “Transfer of Intangible Assets”:

  • Issued invoice (ESF) — if it is necessary to issue an electronic invoice after posting;
  • SNT (accompanying waybill for goods) — if necessary (for IA it is applied to a limited extent).

Related accounting objects: the “Intangible assets” catalog, information registers of IA states and tax accounting, the RK chart of accounts, the VAT accumulation register, the “Counterparties”, “Counterparty contracts”, “Subdivisions”, “Individuals” (commission) catalogs.


7. Extension points

  • Event subscriptions (Документ.ПередачаНМА) — on ОбработкаПроведения, ПередЗаписью for adding custom movements or control.
  • Configuration extension — overriding of object module/form procedures without removing from support; adding header attributes and tabular section columns.
  • Additional processing/reports (SSL) — binding to the document via ДополнительныеОтчетыИОбработки.
  • Printed forms — adding external printed forms to the DA-1 certificate via the SSL “Printing” mechanism.
  • Common IA accounting modules — overridable procedures for generating postings and determining default accounting accounts.
  • Additional attributes and information — via the SSL chart of characteristic types (without changing the metadata structure).

Reference values for the RK for 2026 (for the context of calculations)

Indicator Value
VAT rate 16%
MCI 4,325 ₸
MMW 85,000 ₸
Basic IIT deduction 30 MCI/month, no more than 360 MCI/year
IIT 10% up to 8,500 MCI of annual income, 15% above
OPC / OPPC 10% (base cap 50 MMW) / 3.5%
CHIC / CHI 2% / 3%
SC / social tax 5% / 6%

These rates do not directly apply to the “Transfer of Intangible Assets” document itself (the document works with VAT, income and cost), they are provided as a single reference context of the RK configuration.

Частые вопросы

What VAT rate applies to the transfer of intangible assets in 2026?
In Kazakhstan, from 2026 the standard VAT rate on taxable sales is 16%. It is specified in the header attribute VATRate and is used in the entry Dr 1210 / Cr 3130 (account 3130 "VAT payable").
What entries does the document generate when transferring an intangible asset to a counterparty?
Three key entries in the "Standard" register: Dr 1210 / Cr 6010 — income from the transfer; Dr 7010 / Cr 2700 — write-off of the carrying value of the intangible asset; Dr 1210 / Cr 3130 — accrual of VAT payable. When CIT accounting is enabled, similar entries are generated in the tax chart of accounts.
What happens to the state of the intangible asset after posting?
In the information register "IntangibleAssetStatesOfOrganizations", the state "Disposed" is recorded with a disposal date equal to the document date and the reason being transfer to a counterparty. If the object is flagged as an FA object, the object is also deregistered from tax accounting in the register "TaxAccountingObjectsFA".
Which attributes are mandatory for posting?
Organization, Counterparty, CounterpartyContract, IntangibleAsset, Amount, DocumentCurrency, SettlementRate, SettlementMultiplicity, VATRate, VATSalesOperationType, TaxAccountingType and all accounting accounts (settlements, income AA/TA, expenses AA/TA, VAT on sales). Without them the platform returns the error "Field … is not filled in".
Can the document be used for internal transfer of an intangible asset?
Yes, one of the standard scenarios is the transfer of an intangible asset between structural units of an organization without a change of ownership. In this case the operation is recorded without accruing income and VAT to an external counterparty, and the movements are limited to the intangible asset accounting registers and separate accounting by units.

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Источники

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